{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"Cognition Conferences","provider_url":"https:\/\/cognitionconferences.com\/agriculture","author_name":"Cognition Conferences","author_url":"https:\/\/cognitionconferences.com\/agriculture\/author\/cogn-3012\/","title":"Shabalala Ntokozo Carol | University of Mpumalanga | South Africa","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"QqObeiStvw\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cognitionconferences.com\/agriculture\/speaker\/shabalala-ntokozo-carol\/\">Shabalala Ntokozo Carol<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/cognitionconferences.com\/agriculture\/speaker\/shabalala-ntokozo-carol\/embed\/#?secret=QqObeiStvw\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;Shabalala Ntokozo Carol&#8221; &#8212; Cognition Conferences\" data-secret=\"QqObeiStvw\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/cognitionconferences.com\/agriculture\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n<\/script>\n","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/cognitionconferences.com\/agriculture\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Shabalala-Ntokozo-Carol.png","thumbnail_width":200,"thumbnail_height":240,"description":"Abstract\u00a0 Ceratitis capitata\u00a0(Mediterranean fruit fly) is a globally significant pest causing major yield losses and trade restrictions in fruit production. Although native entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) from South African soils offer potential for sustainable pest control, their efficacy against\u00a0C. capitata\u00a0remains poorly understood. This study evaluated two indigenous EPN isolates,\u00a0Steinernema jeffreyense\u00a0and\u00a0Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, against larval and pupal stages [&hellip;]"}